Virulent Newcastle Disease
Information about cormorants
- Minnesota Profile: Double-Crested Cormorant - a fact sheet previously published in the Minnesota Conservation Volunteer
- National Audubon Society: Double-crested Cormorant
- A fact sheet about double-crested cormorants - The Double-crested Cormorant and American White Pelican in Minnesota: A Statewide Status Assessment
- A study by Dr. Francine Cuthbert and Katie Haws about double-crested cormorants and pelicans
Information about Virulent Newcastle Disease
- Minnesota DNR: Virulent Newcastle Disease
- A fact sheet about Newcastle disease - Minnesota DNR: News Release - Virulent Newcastle disease confirmed in Minnesota water birds
- Minnesota DNR: News Release - Watch for island closings caused by Newcastle disease
- USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service: Exotic Newcastle Disease
- A fact sheet about Newcastle disease - The 1992 epizootic of Newcastle disease in double-crested cormorants in North America
- A study about the 1992 cormorant die-off in Minnesota and the Dakotas, including a link to the Journal of Wildlife Diseases that explains the disease
