Lake information report

printer friendly version

Name: Farm Island

Nearest Town: Bennettville
Primary County: Aitkin
Survey Date: 07/30/2007
Inventory Number: 01015900
Buy your walleye stamp todayPurchase a walleye stamp. Your voluntary contribution will be used to support walleye stocking.

Public Access Information

Ownership Type Description
DNR Concrete


Fishing Regulations:

Special and/or Experimental Fishing Regulations exist on this lake. Please refer to our online Minnesota Fishing Regulations.

Lake Characteristics

Lake Area (acres): 2002.91
Littoral Area (acres): 883
Maximum Depth (ft): 56
Water Clarity (ft): 3.7 (3.5-3.75)

Dominant Bottom Substrate: N/A
Abundance of Aquatic Plants: N/A
Maximum Depth of Plant Growth (ft): N/A


Did you know? There are 15,000 miles of fishable streams in Minnesota, including 2,600 miles of trout streams.

Fish Sampled for the 2007 Survey Year

Species

Gear Used

Number of fish per net

Average Fish Weight (lbs)

Normal Range (lbs)

Caught

Normal Range

Black Crappie Trap net 0.33 0.3 - 1.7 0.28 0.3 - 0.6
Gill net 2.14 0.2 - 1.1 0.51 0.2 - 0.5
Bluegill Trap net 29.20 3.7 - 42.9 0.12 0.1 - 0.2
Gill net 3.71 N/A 0.17 N/A
Bowfin (dogfish) Trap net 1.20 0.3 - 1.1 4.99 3.9 - 5.1
Gill net 0.21 0.1 - 0.2 4.19 3.0 - 5.2
Brown Bullhead Trap net 0.27 0.3 - 1.7 1.05 0.7 - 1.1
Gill net 1.00 0.3 - 1.6 1.57 0.7 - 1.2
Hybrid Sunfish Trap net 2.47 N/A 0.20 N/A
Gill net 2.57 N/A 0.21 N/A
Largemouth Bass Trap net 1.67 0.4 - 1.4 0.66 0.3 - 0.7
Gill net 1.29 0.3 - 1.2 0.55 0.6 - 1.0
Northern Pike Trap net 1.60 N/A 1.53 N/A
Gill net 12.14 3.0 - 7.9 1.68 1.7 - 2.8
Pumpkinseed Trap net 2.33 1.6 - 6.9 0.18 0.1 - 0.3
Gill net 0.50 N/A 0.13 N/A
Rock Bass Trap net 0.93 0.7 - 3.3 0.33 0.2 - 0.5
Gill net 5.36 1.0 - 6.6 0.51 0.3 - 0.5
Walleye Trap net 1.27 0.3 - 0.9 1.46 1.0 - 2.2
Gill net 9.43 4.0 - 9.6 1.38 1.1 - 1.9
White Sucker Gill net 0.36 1.0 - 3.5 1.81 1.5 - 2.3
Yellow Bullhead Trap net 0.53 0.9 - 4.8 0.96 0.7 - 1.0
Gill net 4.43 0.6 - 6.4 1.07 0.6 - 0.9
Yellow Perch Trap net 0.53 0.7 - 3.7 0.15 0.1 - 0.2
Gill net 1.79 7.1 - 33.9 0.14 0.1 - 0.2
Normal Ranges represent typical catches for lakes with similar physical and chemical characteristics.


Length of Selected Species (Trapnet, Gillnet) Sampled for the 2007 Survey Year

Species Number of fish caught in each category (inches)
0-5 6-8 9-11 12-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30+ Total
black crappie 6 16 12 1 0 0 0 0 35
bluegill 346 139 0 0 0 0 0 0 490
bowfin (dogfish) 0 0 0 0 1 13 7 0 21
brown bullhead 0 1 1 14 2 0 0 0 18
hybrid sunfish 39 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 73
largemouth bass 10 18 6 4 4 0 0 0 43
northern pike 0 0 1 6 98 77 10 2 194
pumpkinseed 26 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 42
rock bass 28 20 41 0 0 0 0 0 89
walleye 0 6 39 38 42 25 1 0 151
white sucker 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 5
yellow bullhead 0 1 32 37 0 0 0 0 70
yellow perch 11 19 1 0 0 0 0 0 33


For the record, the largest Channel Catfish taken in Minnesota weighed 38 lbs. and was caught:

    Where: Mississippi River, North Minneapolis
    When: 1975
    Statistics: 44" length

Fish Stocking Activity

Fish Stocked by Species for the Last Ten Years

Year Species Size Number Pounds
2009 Walleye fry 890,000 8.9
2008 Walleye fry 890,000 8.9
2007 Walleye fry 890,000 8.9
2006 Walleye fry 890,000 8.9
2004 Walleye fry 900,000 9.0
2003 Walleye fry 890,000 7.4
2002 Walleye fry 1,890,000 18.9
2001 Walleye fingerlings 23,779 1,004.0
2000 Walleye fry 980,000 9.8

Privately Stocked Fish
* indicates privately stocked fish. Private stocking includes fish purchased by the DNR for stocking and fish purchased and stocked by private citizens and sporting groups.

Stocking Fish Sizes
Fry - Newly hatched fish that are ready to be stocked usually called "swim-ups". Walleye fry are 1/3 of an inch or around 8 mm.
Fingerling - Fingerlings are one to six months old and can range from a size of one to twelve inches depending on the species. Walleye fingerlings range from three to eight inches each fall.
Yearling - Yearling fish are at least one year old. A one-year-old fish can range from three to twenty inches depending on the species. Walleye yearlings average from six to twelve inches.
Adult - Adult fish are fish that have reached maturity. Depending on the species, maturity can be reached at two years of age. Walleye reach maturity between the ages of four and six years.

Fish Consumption Guidelines

These fish consumption guidelines help people make choices about which fish to eat and how often. Following the guidelines enables people to reduce their exposure to contaminants while still enjoying the many benefits from fish.

Pregnant Women, Women who may become pregnant and Children under age 15

LAKE NAME
County, DOWID
Species Meal Advice Contaminants
Unrestricted 1 meal/week 1 meal/month Do not eat
FARM ISLAND
Aitkin Co., 01015900
Bullhead   All sizes     Mercury
Cisco   All sizes     Mercury
Crappie   All sizes     Mercury
Largemouth Bass     All sizes   Mercury
Northern Pike   shorter than 24" 24" or longer   Mercury
Walleye   shorter than 16" 16" or longer   Mercury
White Sucker All sizes        

General Population

LAKE NAME
County, DOWID
Species Meal Advice Contaminants
Unrestricted 1 meal/week 1 meal/month Do not eat
FARM ISLAND
Aitkin Co., 01015900
Bullhead All sizes        
Cisco All sizes        
Crappie All sizes        
Largemouth Bass   All sizes     Mercury
Northern Pike   All sizes     Mercury
Walleye   All sizes     Mercury
White Sucker All sizes        

DOWID - MN DNR, Divion of Waters' lake ID number.

Contaminants listed were measured at levels high enough to warrant a recommendation to limit consumption.

Listing of consumption guidelines do not imply the fish are legal to keep, MN DNR fishing regulations should be consulted.

Dioxin
Mercury
PCBS - Polychlorinated biphenyls
PFOS - Perfluorooctane sulfanate


Status of the Fishery (as of 07/30/2007)

Farm Island is a large, hardwater lake with good clarity and is located 7 miles south of Aitkin. It is 2,054 acres with a maximum depth of 56 feet. There are several islands on the lake, which also has a complex bottom structure. There are two state owned public accesses, with concrete ramps, on the lake. One is on the north side of the lake and the other on the south end. The one on the north side was recently completed in the fall of 2007.

The walleye population in Farm Island is looking good again this year. There is a strong 2002 year class that is just entering the 16 to 19 inch protected slot and two strong year classes, 2004 and 2005, coming up. The average length of the 2004 year class sampled in this survey was almost 14 inches so they should be showing up in the harvest as 14 and 15-inch walleye in 2008. Most of the fish from the strong 1999 year class will have now grown out of the protected slot. The males should be 19 to 20 inches long and the females up to 26 or 27 inches in length. Although there has been a modest increase of fish within the protected slot, it appears more fish are surviving to larger sizes. Whereas the mean gill net catch rate for walleye over 19 inches was 1.1 per net prior to the special regulation (ranging from 1.8 per net in 1970 trending down to 0.5 per net in 1991), it now averages 2.2 per net (ranging from 1.7 per net in 2000 to 2.6 per net in 2007).

Northern pike, while abundant, are still exhibiting normal growth rates. The average length is down slightly from that seen in the last few surveys, but there are still some large fish out there. While there are no special regulations in effect on northern pike in Farm Island, the lake association encourages anglers to harvest the smaller northern pike, while releasing fish greater than 24 inches in length.

For those anglers who are interested in catching panfish, Farm Island has abundant populations of black crappie and bluegill. There are two strong year classes of black crappie, the 2005 year class, which are 8 inches to 9 inches long, and the 2003 year class, which are about 11 inches long. There appears to have been very little changes to growth rates of either species in the last sixteen or more years. However, based on the trap net length frequency distribution and age distribution, it appears that most larger bluegill are being harvested before they have a chance to reach 8 inches, or age 7.

Anglers targeting largemouth bass will find a good population of fish with a wide range of sizes available.

Tullibee have been decreasing in abundance since the first survey nets were set in 1957; however, this was the first year that none were sampled in the assessment gill nets. Without tullibee in the fish community, it is feasible we will observe future decreases in growth rates for walleye and northern pike. ?


For more information on this lake, contact:

Area Fisheries Supervisor
PO Box 138
1200 Minnesota Ave S
Aitkin, MN 56431
Phone: (218) 927-7503
Internet: Aitkin Fisheries
E-Mail: Aitkin.Fisheries@state.mn.us

Lake maps can be obtained from:

Minnesota Bookstore
660 Olive Street
St. Paul, MN 55155
(651) 297-3000 or (800) 657-3757
To order, use B0002 for the map-id.


For general DNR Information, contact:

DNR Information Center
500 Lafayette Road
St. Paul, MN 55155-4040
TDD: (651) 296-6157 or (888) MINNDNR
Internet: www.dnr.state.mn.us
E-Mail: info.dnr@state.mn.us

Tip Logo    Turn in Poachers (TIP):

    Toll-free: (800) 652-9093