Lake information report

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Name: Mina (Berglins)

Nearest Town: Alexandria
Primary County: Douglas
Survey Date: 07/24/2006
Inventory Number: 21010800
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Public Access Information

Ownership Type Description
DNR Concrete


Lake Characteristics

Lake Area (acres): 411.41
Littoral Area (acres): 178
Maximum Depth (ft): 123
Water Clarity (ft): 8

Dominant Bottom Substrate: N/A
Abundance of Aquatic Plants: N/A
Maximum Depth of Plant Growth (ft): N/A


Did you know? Ongoing habitat improvement and maintenance work is conducted on trout streams that have publicly owned land or easements.

Fish Sampled for the 2006 Survey Year

Species

Gear Used

Number of fish per net

Average Fish Weight (lbs)

Normal Range (lbs)

Caught

Normal Range

Black Bullhead Gill net 0.44 0.6 - 9.5 0.43 0.5 - 0.8
Black Crappie Gill net 0.78 0.5 - 2.7 0.48 0.2 - 0.4
Bluegill Trap net 11.11 5.6 - 42.3 0.17 0.1 - 0.3
Gill net 2.78 N/A 0.19 N/A
Bowfin (dogfish) Trap net 2.22 0.4 - 1.0 3.53 3.1 - 4.8
Gill net 1.78 0.1 - 0.4 4.06 2.9 - 5.0
Common Carp Trap net 0.11 0.2 - 1.1 13.03 3.0 - 7.8
Green Sunfish Trap net 0.44 0.2 - 0.9 0.06 0.1 - 0.2
Hybrid Sunfish Trap net 1.56 N/A 0.28 N/A
Gill net 0.67 N/A 0.27 N/A
Largemouth Bass Trap net 0.89 0.3 - 1.1 0.90 0.2 - 0.9
Gill net 3.67 0.3 - 1.2 0.71 0.5 - 1.1
Northern Pike Trap net 1.11 N/A 1.21 N/A
Gill net 5.67 3.1 - 8.5 1.37 1.5 - 2.7
Pumpkinseed Trap net 2.56 1.7 - 8.2 0.15 0.1 - 0.2
Gill net 1.78 N/A 0.20 N/A
Rock Bass Trap net 0.22 0.6 - 2.5 0.44 0.2 - 0.5
Gill net 1.00 0.3 - 2.0 0.23 0.3 - 0.5
Tullibee (cisco) Gill net 1.56 0.7 - 6.5 0.65 0.6 - 1.6
Walleye Trap net 0.44 0.2 - 0.7 0.74 0.9 - 2.9
Gill net 5.11 1.3 - 5.5 2.31 1.2 - 2.4
White Sucker Gill net 0.22 0.5 - 3.5 1.42 1.6 - 2.4
Yellow Bullhead Trap net 5.11 1.5 - 7.7 0.70 0.5 - 0.8
Gill net 10.33 0.9 - 10.0 0.70 0.5 - 0.7
Yellow Perch Trap net 0.67 0.5 - 2.7 0.19 0.1 - 0.2
Normal Ranges represent typical catches for lakes with similar physical and chemical characteristics.


Length of Selected Species Sampled for the 2006 Survey Year

Species Number of fish caught in each category (inches)
0-5 6-8 9-11 12-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30+ Total
black bullhead 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 4
black crappie 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 7
bluegill 61 64 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
bowfin (dogfish) 0 0 0 0 8 23 5 0 36
common carp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
green sunfish 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
hybrid sunfish 6 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
largemouth bass 0 7 23 10 1 0 0 0 41
northern pike 0 0 0 11 34 14 2 0 61
pumpkinseed 22 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 39
rock bass 4 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 11
tullibee (cisco) 1 3 1 9 0 0 0 0 14
walleye 0 0 5 14 14 15 2 0 50
white sucker 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2
yellow bullhead 0 9 119 11 0 0 0 0 139
yellow perch 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 6


For the record, the largest Brook Trout taken in Minnesota weighed 6 lbs., 5.6 oz. and was caught:

    Where: Pigeon River, Cook County
    When: 9/2/00
    Statistics: 24" length, 14.5" girth

Fish Stocking Activity

Fish Stocked by Species for the Last Ten Years

Year Species Size Number Pounds
2008 Walleye fingerlings 3,223 293.0
2006 Walleye fingerlings 5,388 284.0
2004 Walleye* fingerlings 4,174 282.0
2002 Walleye fingerlings 3,060 51.0
  Walleye yearlings 696 232.0
2000 Walleye fingerlings 2,080 260.0
  Walleye yearlings 168 42.0

Privately Stocked Fish
* indicates privately stocked fish. Private stocking includes fish purchased by the DNR for stocking and fish purchased and stocked by private citizens and sporting groups.

Stocking Fish Sizes
Fry - Newly hatched fish that are ready to be stocked usually called "swim-ups". Walleye fry are 1/3 of an inch or around 8 mm.
Fingerling - Fingerlings are one to six months old and can range from a size of one to twelve inches depending on the species. Walleye fingerlings range from three to eight inches each fall.
Yearling - Yearling fish are at least one year old. A one-year-old fish can range from three to twenty inches depending on the species. Walleye yearlings average from six to twelve inches.
Adult - Adult fish are fish that have reached maturity. Depending on the species, maturity can be reached at two years of age. Walleye reach maturity between the ages of four and six years.

Fish Consumption Guidelines

These fish consumption guidelines help people make choices about which fish to eat and how often. Following the guidelines enables people to reduce their exposure to contaminants while still enjoying the many benefits from fish.

Pregnant Women, Women who may become pregnant and Children under age 15

LAKE NAME
County, DOWID
Species Meal Advice Contaminants
Unrestricted 1 meal/week 1 meal/month Do not eat
MINA
Douglas Co., 21010800
Bluegill Sunfish   All sizes     Mercury
Largemouth Bass     All sizes   Mercury

General Population

LAKE NAME
County, DOWID
Species Meal Advice Contaminants
Unrestricted 1 meal/week 1 meal/month Do not eat
MINA
Douglas Co., 21010800
Bluegill Sunfish All sizes        
Largemouth Bass     All sizes   Mercury

DOWID - MN DNR, Divion of Waters' lake ID number.

Contaminants listed were measured at levels high enough to warrant a recommendation to limit consumption.

Listing of consumption guidelines do not imply the fish are legal to keep, MN DNR fishing regulations should be consulted.

Dioxin
Mercury
PCBS - Polychlorinated biphenyls
PFOS - Perfluorooctane sulfanate


Status of the Fishery (as of 07/24/2006)

Lake Mina is a deep 424-acre basin located approximately four miles west of Alexandria. Maximum depth is 123 feet. Mean depth is 28 ft. Water quality and clarity are excellent. Lake Mina is morphologically diverse with separated basins, shallow bays, flats, and sharp drop-off along the north shoreline. Most of the lake has an emergent vegetation fringe of cattail and hardstem bulrush. Shallow areas have healthy stands of submergent vegetation dominated by Chara. Due to great habitat diversity and quality, Lake Mina supports an equally diverse fish community. Sixteen fish species were captured during the 2006 fish community assessment. Various deviations in catch rates and size distribution from that of prior surveys introduces some uncertainty in accuracy of 2006 survey findings. It is suspected that exceptionally high water temperature during the 2006 survey may have stimulated gamefishes, particularly adult gamefishes, to occupy deeper and cooler refuge areas. Trapnet catches may under-represent population abundance and size distribution of largemouth bass, bluegill, black crappie, and northern pike.

Sunfishes are abundant. Family members include largemouth bass, rock bass, bluegill, pumpkinseed, green sunfish, and black crappie. Relatively few black crappie have been captured among surveys, yet crappie support a modest fishery. Panfish anglers can anticipate excellent catch rates, but high population densities comes with some sacrifice in fishing quality, expressed as average size caught. Largemouth bass and bluegill growth rates are slow. Even though nine-year-old bluegill were captured during the 2006 survey, no 8.0-inch and larger bluegill were measured. Only five bass captures exceeded 14.0 inches in length.

Northern pike catches during the 2006 survey fell within the range of normal for similar lakes, but the average catch rate was well below that of previous surveys. It might appear that pike abundance declined to an acceptable level. It is more probable that high water temperature drove pike into deeper water, reducing sampling vulnerability and catch rates. This supposition is supported with growth information. Pike growth remained slow despite indications of lower abundance. Four-year-old pike caught in the 2006 survey averaged 19.8 inches. Only one fish captured was larger than 28.0 inches in total length. Mean weight was 1.4 lbs. Excessive numbers of small pike threaten fish community stability and likely impact survival of stocked walleye fingerlings.

Large walleye fingerlings are stocked during even-number years at a rate of 2.0-lbs/littoral acre in efforts to sustain a viable walleye fishery. Age structure of walleye captured during the 2006 survey provided affirmation that walleye stockings are supplemental to natural recruitment or immigration from connected basins. Catches in 2006 averaged 5.1fish/gillnet, which is near normal for similar lakes. The 2006 catch rate exceeded that of prior surveys. Walleye grow fast in Lake Mina and in response to poor survival of stocked fingerlings and immigration of adult walleye during spawning runs, the population is comprised of a high relative proportion of large individuals. Walleye grow to 16.7 inches in total length by age-4. Thirty-seven percent of stock-size walleye captured in 2006 exceeded 15.0 inches in length. Mean weight was 2.3 pounds

Lake Mina's resident fish community is top heavy with predators. Numbers and optimal sizes of prey are limited. Catches of yellow perch have remained unacceptably low. No perch were captured by gillnets through six of the last seven fish community assessments. Limited prey availability is evident in poor growth rates of larger northern pike and largemouth bass. Energy transfer up the food chain is further compounded by a surplus of medium-size sunfish that are too large for most predators to consume.

There is a limited population of large predators that proper from their ability to consume high-energy prey fishes such as tullibee and white sucker. A low-density muskellunge population has existed in Mina Lake since initially stocked in 1971. Some downstream movement from Lobster Lake may also account for their sustained presence in absence of natural reproduction and maintenance stocking. Population abundance was estimated at 20 fish in 1987. No muskie were captured during the 2006, but an occasional follow and rare catch generate a great deal of excitement.

Anglers have a role in shaping fish community structure and directed fishing pressure can improve predator/prey balance and energy transfer. Lake Mina supports excess numbers of small- to intermediate-size largemouth bass, bluegill, and northern pike. Sufficient harvest of surplus medium-size gamefishes and release of large predators has potential to improve community balance and average size of fish caught.

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For more information on this lake, contact:

Area Fisheries Supervisor
23070 North Lakeshore Dr
Glenwood, MN 56334
Phone: (320) 634-4573
Internet: Glenwood Fisheries
E-Mail: Glenwood.Fisheries@state.mn.us

Lake maps can be obtained from:

Minnesota Bookstore
660 Olive Street
St. Paul, MN 55155
(651) 297-3000 or (800) 657-3757
To order, use B0538,C0978 for the map-id.


For general DNR Information, contact:

DNR Information Center
500 Lafayette Road
St. Paul, MN 55155-4040
TDD: (651) 296-6157 or (888) MINNDNR
Internet: www.dnr.state.mn.us
E-Mail: info.dnr@state.mn.us

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