Pin cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)

Pin cherry oak leaves

Click on the images help you identify a pin cherry.

 

Form

Small, reaching heights of up to 30 feet with a trunk diameter of up to 8 inches; crown rounded.

Bark

Reddish brown, breaking into papery layers and marked by irregular, horizontal bands of orange-colored lines (lenticels).

Leaf

Simple, alternate on stem, 3 to 4 inches long, oblong and pointed, with finely toothed margins; shiny green when fully grown, turning bright yellow in autumn.

Fruit (seed)

Drupe (cherry) about ¼ inch in diameter, with thick, light red skin and thin, sour flesh surrounding an oblong stone; borne on long-stemmed clusters, ripening in mid to late summer; can be used to make jellies.

Range

Common throughout Minnesota except in the southwestern portion; often abundant in cutover lands, old fields, and along roadsides; shade intolerant and fast growing.

Wood uses

Medium light, medium soft, brownish with yellowish sapwood; while pin cherry has no special commercial value, it provides habitat and feeding grounds for songbirds and is especially suited for beautifying landscapes around homes.

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